Our Methodology

The 90/10 Immersion Model

We do not teach Spanish. We live in it. The 90/10 model means 90% of every day is conducted entirely in Spanish, and the remaining 10% supports English literacy and family communication.

90/10
90% Spanish Immersion
10% English Support

Every day at AFA, your child spends approximately 7 hours immersed in Spanish and approximately 45 minutes in English-language support. This ratio is intentional. It mirrors the way children naturally learn their first language.

Why It Works

The brain is built for this.

The Critical Window

Birth through age 7 is the brain's most receptive period for language acquisition. During these years, children build neural pathways for language as naturally as they learn to walk. AFA captures this window.

Context Over Translation

Children at AFA do not translate Spanish to English in their heads. They build direct meaning through context, gesture, repetition, and play. This produces real fluency, not memorized vocabulary.

Cognitive Advantage

Decades of research show bilingual children develop stronger executive function, problem-solving skills, and cognitive flexibility. The benefits last a lifetime.

Why traditional Spanish classes fall short.

Most preschool 'Spanish programs' are language classes, not language environments. Children learn vocabulary lists, songs, and a few phrases. They do not become fluent. They become good at memorizing.

True immersion is different. At AFA, children do not learn ABOUT Spanish. They learn IN Spanish. They count blocks in Spanish. They negotiate sharing in Spanish. They sing, paint, eat, and rest in Spanish. The language is not a subject. It is the air they breathe.

Traditional Spanish Class
How language is taught
Memorization & lists
Time spent in Spanish
30-60 mins/week
Teacher background
Often second-language
Outcome by Kindergarten
Knows basic words
AFA 90/10 Immersion
How language is taught
Context & daily living
Time spent in Spanish
7 hours/day
Teacher background
Native speakers
Outcome by Kindergarten
Conversational fluency

What Your Child Experiences

What 90/10 looks like from morning to afternoon.

7:30am-8:30am

Student Drop Off

¡Buenos días! A warm welcome to start the day.

8:30am-9:00am

Breakfast

Fueling up for a day of learning.

9:00am

Morning Circle

Songs, calendar, and setting intentions, entirely in Spanish

9:30am

Hands-On Learning Blocks

Math, literacy, and sensory exploration, children work in Spanish

11:00am

Outdoor Play

Gross motor development and fresh air with Spanish vocabulary woven in

12:00pm

Lunch

Por favor y gracias with friends

1:00pm

Rest & Quiet Activities

Recharging for the afternoon.

2:00pm-3:00pm

STEM & Storytime

Fostering curiosity and a love for reading.

3:00pm-3:30pm

Activities & Movement

Movement and cultural activities.

3:30pm

Pickup & Goodbye

¡Hasta mañana!

3:30pm-6:00pm

After School Enrichment Activities

After school enrichment activities include STEM, movement, reading, art and music, outdoor activities and more.

*Please note: This is a generalized schedule to illustrate a typical day at AFA. Individual classes follow their own unique schedules that may vary from the schedule listed above.

AFA Teachers

Our Faculty

Spanish is their first language. That is not optional.

Our teachers are native Spanish speakers from Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Puerto Rico, and beyond. This is intentional. A non-native speaker, no matter how skilled, cannot give children the rhythms, idioms, intonation, and cultural depth that real fluency requires.

When children hear Spanish from someone for whom it is not just a language but a home, a culture, a memory, they receive something a textbook can never give. They learn to speak Spanish the way it is actually spoken.

The Question Every Parent Asks

Will my child fall behind in English?

No. Decades of research, and a decade of AFA graduates, prove the opposite.

Children in dual-language immersion programs consistently meet or exceed English literacy benchmarks for their age. They become bilingual readers, writers, and thinkers. By kindergarten, AFA children are reading in two languages, not one.

The 10% English support at AFA, combined with English exposure at home, provides what children need to develop strong English alongside their Spanish. There is no tradeoff. There is only addition.

"Bilingualism is a gift that lasts a lifetime."

— Alma Flor Ada

Outcomes

By the time they leave AFA.

Conversational Spanish fluency

Speaks, listens, and understands

Bilingual literacy

Reads and writes in two languages

Cultural fluency

Carries the rhythms and traditions of the Spanish-speaking world

Stronger executive function

Better focus, problem-solving, mental flexibility

Kindergarten readiness

Meets or exceeds Minnesota benchmarks

A wider lens on the world

Curious, connected, confident across cultures

Common Concerns

What parents ask before enrolling.

What if my family does not speak Spanish at home?
Most AFA families do not. The 90/10 model is designed for English-speaking households. Your child will become bilingual without you needing to speak a word of Spanish.
What if my child has a learning difference?
Bilingual immersion is not a barrier for children with learning differences. Research shows it can actually support cognitive development. Our teachers work closely with families and any specialists involved.
Won't my child be confused mixing two languages?
Code-switching (mixing languages) is a normal and healthy part of bilingual development. It is not confusion. It is your child's brain making sophisticated choices.
What happens when my child transitions to elementary school?
AFA graduates transition smoothly to public, private, and immersion elementary schools. They arrive ready, often ahead.
Do you ever speak English to a child who is struggling?
Our teachers are trained to support children through Spanish using context, gesture, and patience. Direct English translation is rare and intentional.
How long does it take to become fluent?
Most children begin understanding Spanish within weeks and speaking within months. Real fluency develops over the years they are with us.

Why Choose AFA

Many schools claim immersion. Few deliver it.

AFA is not a typical preschool with Spanish enrichment. We are a true 90/10 immersion academy with native Spanish-speaking teachers, a research-backed curriculum, and a 5-level progression system designed to grow with your child from age 2 through Kindergarten.

When you tour AFA, you will hear what immersion actually sounds like. Children playing, learning, laughing, entirely in Spanish.

10+

Years Educating

200+

Families

100%

Native Faculty

See it in person.

The best way to understand 90/10 is to experience a classroom for yourself.

"¡Tu familia es nuestra familia!"